CCRM Fertility of Houston (ศูนย์หลัก), สหรัฐอเมริกา

CCRM Fertility of Houston (ศูนย์หลัก), สหรัฐอเมริกา

     
4.6
การให้คำปรึกษา 132
เวชศาสตร์การเจริญพันธุ์ การวินิจฉัยระดับโมเลกุลและการคัดกรองทางพันธุกรรม
เวลาทำการ: 07: 30 - 16: 00
รายละเอียดคลินิก

Colorado Center for Reproductive Medicine (CCRM) ก่อตั้งขึ้นในปี 1987 และเป็นหนึ่งในศูนย์รักษาภาวะมีบุตรยากขนาดใหญ่ยุคแรกของสหรัฐอเมริกา แพทย์ของ CCRM เป็นผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านภาวะเจริญพันธุ์ที่มีความสามารถและมีประสบการณ์ทางคลินิกหลายปี โดยปรับการรักษา IVF ให้เหมาะกับผู้ป่วยแต่ละราย

CCRM ย่อมาจาก Colorado Center for Reproductive Medicine ตลอดหลายทศวรรษ CCRM ได้รับรางวัลระดับนานาชาติมากมายด้านเวชศาสตร์การเจริญพันธุ์ และเป็นที่ยอมรับอย่างกว้างขวางในด้านอัตราการเกิดมีชีพชั้นนำ ได้รับการยอมรับว่าเป็นหนึ่งในศูนย์รักษาภาวะมีบุตรยากที่ประสบความสำเร็จที่สุดในสหรัฐอเมริกา


จุดเด่นของโปรไฟล์
  • บริการได้มาตรฐาน

  • ราคาโปร่งใส

ภาพถ่ายและวิดีโอ
ดูทั้งหมด 4 รูป
สถานที่และเวลาทำการ
929 เกสเนอร์โรด สวีท 2300, Houston, TX 77024
รีเซ็ตแผนที่ รับเส้นทาง

  • วันจันทร์

    07: 30 - 16: 00

  • วันอังคาร

    07: 30 - 16: 00

  • วันพุธ

    07: 30 - 16: 00

  • วันพฤหัสบดี

    07: 30 - 16: 00

  • วันศุกร์

    07: 30 - 16: 00

  • วันเสาร์

    ปิดทำการ

  • วันอาทิตย์

    ปิดทำการ

  • เปิดอยู่
สิ่งอำนวยความสะดวกและอื่นๆ
  • รับบัตรเครดิต
  • Wi-Fi ฟรี
แพทย์ที่คลินิกแห่งนี้

เวชศาสตร์การเจริญพันธุ์ |

ประสบการณ์ทำงาน | การให้คำปรึกษา 59

ภาวะมีบุตรยากในสตรีภาวะมีบุตรยากในบุรุษ

เวชศาสตร์การเจริญพันธุ์ |

ประสบการณ์ทำงาน | การให้คำปรึกษา 42

ภาวะมีบุตรยากในสตรีภาวะมีบุตรยากในบุรุษ

เวชศาสตร์การเจริญพันธุ์ |

ประสบการณ์ทำงาน | การให้คำปรึกษา 29

ภาวะมีบุตรยากในสตรีภาวะมีบุตรยากในบุรุษ
รีวิวเด่น
ข้อมูลนี้จัดทำโดยองค์กรที่ระบุไว้ โปรดตรวจสอบข้อมูลด้วยตนเอง
รีวิวมีไว้เพื่อใช้อ้างอิงเท่านั้น โปรดพิจารณาข้อมูลทางการและคำแนะนำจากผู้เชี่ยวชาญประกอบการตัดสินใจด้วยตนเอง
×
คะแนนรวมบนแพลตฟอร์ม

72 รายการให้คะแนน

  • 5 ดาว
  • 4 ดาว
  • 3 ดาว
  • 2 ดาว
  • 1 ดาว
Google Maps
20/06/2026
I am extremely disappointed with my experience trying to schedule monitoring at CCRM Houston. I am a fertility patient currently receiving treatment at a fertility clinic in New York City. Because I am temporarily staying in Houston, my doctor ordered bloodwork and an ultrasound and instructed me to have local monitoring on Saturday to confirm ovulation. Given the time-sensitive nature of fertility treatment, I called CCRM Houston hoping to arrange a simple monitoring appointment. After waiting for staff to review my request, I was told that CCRM does not provide Saturday monitoring for outside patients. While I understand that clinics have their own policies, this response was extremely frustrating given the nature of fertility treatment. Ovulation does not follow a Monday-to-Friday schedule, and patients often need to travel, relocate temporarily, or receive monitoring away from their regular clinic. Missing a monitoring appointment can have serious emotional, physical, and financial consequences for a treatment cycle. As a Houston native, I was surprised that CCRM was unwilling to provide basic monitoring for a patient who already had a physician's order. Fertility treatment is stressful enough without having to scramble at the last minute because a clinic does not provide outside monitoring on weekends. I hope CCRM will reconsider this policy or offer alternatives for patients in similar situations. Fertility patients need flexibility and support at critical points in treatment, but this experience provided the opposite.
22/05/2026
06/06/2026
The staff is friendly and professional, but I am disappointed by the clinic's recent policy changes. Children are no longer allowed at appointments, which places a significant burden on patients who already have families. I am also unhappy with how test results are communicated, as I feel unable to access information about my own care directly. Because of these changes, I have decided to transfer my care to Aspire Fertility. The staff here is excellent, but the new policies no longer meet my needs.
23/04/2026
06/05/2026
10/05/2026
13/05/2026
If I could do it over, I would never come here again. I chose CCRM because my OB-GYN recommended Dr. McKnight. I will admit that they move things along quickly in the morning so you can get to work, but this also means you do not receive attentive care from the doctor. Everything felt rushed on the day of surgery. I could tell the doctor wanted to finish my procedure as quickly as possible. She pushed me toward the restroom while holding my IV pole, and I was confused about why she was doing it instead of my nurse. I did not even have time to say goodbye to my husband, who was equally confused about why I was being rushed. In the operating room, she spoke only to the staff, told them to hurry, and asked whether anyone knew the schedule. As a patient lying on an operating table in a cold room, hearing this made me nervous that she might rush through my procedure too. I am also a healthcare professional who regularly performs procedures, and I always try not to rush. My egg count was disappointing. I had been told to expect 10 eggs, then after the procedure I was told there were 14, which sounded promising and suggested more might mature. The next day, however, the number dropped to 9. With all the injections, pain, and stress—especially on the day of surgery—I was deeply disappointed by the level of care from this clinic's staff. Honestly, I feel they have lost their passion and replaced it with corporate financial interests.
15/05/2026
We love Dr. Zhou! Her team was also very helpful and supportive. We were very anxious after our first meeting, but she developed a treatment plan that gave us a clearer understanding of our condition. She was thorough and thoughtful, helping us see that with determination, a solution could be found.
04/04/2026
18/03/2026
I met with Dr. Zhou, who clearly explained the IVF process. She was very attentive and showed genuine concern for my needs. I highly recommend Dr. Zhou.
22/03/2026
I'm sad to write this review as I walked in so hopeful to CCRM and to work with Dr. McKnight. The clinic itself is pretty and clean, and my nurse Lizzy was always kind. CCRM may be a top notch Houston clinic, but remember, you are a number here in the revolving door of women. If you have success here, I'm sure you would describe your experience as amazing. My visits were easy, quick, and on time. Dr. McKnight was lovely upon meeting.. but, if you are looking for a doctor who thinks outside the box for you, or who will take a minute out of her day to check in after not one, not two, but THREE failed embryo transfers.. she is not for you. I found myself asking Google or ChatGPT for recommendations, what labs to ask for, or what procedures to ask about because I got such little recommended to me. I deserved more. For the insane amount of money, time, and energy I spent, I deserved more. Since deciding to move clinics, I've had consults with two other fertility specialists. I felt I had more support, guidance, and encouragement in those 30 minute meetings than I had in my year at CCRM. This was just my experience, and I know many will continue to have success here. For those who haven't and want more, don't second guess, make a change.
23/03/2026
Very good service.
25/03/2026
I have to share this excellent experience! I felt comfortable from the moment I entered. Everyone I spoke with was warm and friendly. I loved the natural, unpretentious atmosphere and the wonderful staff. I was impressed and look forward to returning. They immediately inspire trust and clearly have extensive experience. Everything is organized, and they explain what is happening in detail so you remain informed. They are helpful, patient, and sincere. Keep it up!
22/02/2026
25/02/2026
26/02/2026
Fast and friendly.
27/02/2026
Dr. Zhou is amazing! I waited nine months to write this review, until my daughter was born. We had infertility while trying for our second child. We even went to Costa Rica for an IVF transfer because we did not want to wait for insurance coverage in the U.S. Although our Costa Rica experience was good, CCRM's medical care was much better. Dr. Zhou was always proactive and patiently explained everything. CCRM was excellent overall, but I strongly recommend seeing Dr. Zhou if possible. We will return when we try for our third child!
12/03/2026
05/02/2026
07/02/2026
I had an excellent experience. Everyone was friendly and welcoming, and the wait was short.
15/01/2026
For my second cycle, I’ll do more research and choose a fertility clinic that doesn’t operate like a factory. The facility is beautiful, the phlebotomists and most nurses were amazing. Still, I felt like just a number at the most vulnerable moment of my life. Also, don’t expect to be educated on anything. I asked for all my results to be uploaded to the patient portal so that I can run them through ChatGPT. Understand that their cost breakdown does not include egg transfer if you are successful. As I said, the next cycle, I’ll look for a clinic that is more private. Care, concern, and attentiveness should be top priority.
24/01/2026
If you are considering this clinic, stay far away. I was referred to them through CHOICE SURROGACY, which I absolutely do not recommend—please read my review of them—when I was a gestational surrogate/prospective surrogate. They received my medical records on behalf of a couple whom I had agreed to consider as intended parents. They ordered birth control pills from my pharmacy and instructed me to begin taking them immediately. A few days later, they abruptly changed their minds and claimed I had adenomyosis, which I do not. The intended parents were devastated, and the clinic's conduct was appalling. I paid for a pelvic ultrasound and a transvaginal MRI myself, and both confirmed that I did not have adenomyosis. I never heard from the clinic again. Choice Surrogacy also stopped responding after I requested an update and reimbursement for these completely unnecessary expenses. I am writing this review to warn all intended parents and surrogates/prospective surrogates about the terrible experience they may face if they choose these two organizations. They wasted a great deal of my time and money. Read all the negative and recent reviews carefully because they are very revealing. The clinic's responses you see are performative, superficial, and false. They do not care; they are greedy and disgusting.
29/01/2026
Very friendly and efficient ❤️
03/12/2025
It was a pleasure working with Dr. McKnight. The front desk was kind, and the phlebotomist was extremely efficient. I genuinely love the entire CCRM team. Thanks to them, I now have my rainbow baby, and I wish everyone on this journey well. 🌈✨
08/12/2025
My video consultation with Dr. Timothy Hickman was excellent. He was warm, thoughtful, thorough, and never rushed me. He allowed ample time for questions and explained everything clearly without confusing medical jargon. His expertise and reputation are unquestionable, but his kindness and patience truly distinguish him. I ended the call feeling informed, supported, and confident about treatment at CCRM. I highly recommend him for IVF or egg freezing.
07/11/2025
I am very grateful for Dr. Timothy's professionalism and attentive care. I recently had my first consultation with him and plan to begin my fertility journey next month. He explained everything patiently and thoroughly and was very considerate. His dedication truly gave me new hope. The fertility journey is never easy for a woman facing infertility, but a kind and caring physician like Dr. Timothy makes the process feel much more reassuring.
08/11/2025
09/11/2025
This is an excellent fertility clinic. The people and facilities are outstanding and absolutely worth the visit. They restored my hope of having children in the future. Dr. Hickman is a wonderful physician who listens carefully, creates thoughtful treatment plans, and always makes time for questions. What truly makes this frustrating process bearable, however, is his nursing team, especially Allison. She genuinely cares about her work and patients, answers every question within hours, even seemingly silly ones, and always offers a solution or sound advice. Every procedure nurse is calm, professional, and able to maintain a sense of humor during stressful moments. They are knowledgeable and put you at ease before procedures. Honestly, I never had an unpleasant encounter with any nurse or doctor. The clinic is clean, spacious, and efficient; I never waited more than 10 minutes. I would wholeheartedly recommend this clinic to any friend needing fertility care.
18/11/2025
The team was friendly and attentive. The entire process was easy and pleasant.
23/11/2025
Dr. Hickman, Jazmine, and the entire CCRM team consistently provide exceptional care. I always feel well cared for and supported. Thank you for your outstanding work in helping us build our family.
23/10/2025
I had an excellent experience with Dr. Hickman and Sonia. I highly recommend them.
25/10/2025
I cannot praise CCRM enough. They are professional, knowledgeable, and caring. We trusted them completely with our fertility journey. Dr. McKnight in particular is amazing, and I recommend her to everyone.
28/10/2025
I love Dr. McKnight! She is an excellent doctor who always answers every question patiently and explains everything thoroughly.
09/10/2025
I went for a consultation, and everyone was very kind. The woman who drew my blood was highly professional and made me feel comfortable. The financial counselor was also excellent and answered all my questions! Dr. Hickman was very knowledgeable and made me feel much more at ease about my upcoming IVF journey. The nurse who took my vital signs was also wonderful, and we found some common ground to talk about. I am glad I chose this clinic and have a team like this!
09/10/2025
14/10/2025
The whole staff was amazing to me, treated me like a person and was so open with communication and made sure I was comfortable the entire time 🙂
16/09/2025
13/09/2025
The video and audio were clear. My doctor arrived on time. She explained everything clearly and patiently answered my questions. The clinic was clean and well maintained. The staff were friendly, and the nurse who drew my blood was excellent. The entire process was smooth and quick.
01/09/2025
Dr. Hickman is a good doctor who answered all our questions. We are eager to complete the bloodwork and see whether we can make it through to a result. I know I am already 43, but we are trying. God knows what will happen.
09/08/2025
The full cycle, from egg retrieval through embryo transfer and genetic testing, cost $30,000, but produced only 1 good embryo and the transfer failed. Although I know that is not their fault, my concern is communication and lack of information. My previous doctor was kind, but Dr. Nodler, whom I began seeing, did not provide much detail. He simply asked whether I had any questions. He answered basic questions as far as I knew, but offered no further details unless I asked. After spending $30,000 and retrieving only 1 good embryo, I learned that frozen eggs have a low chance of developing into embryos. Had I known, retrieving more would have seemed advisable, but he never explained the odds. I retrieved 8 eggs and thought that was enough. He did not tell me about either the low chance of eggs developing into embryos or the 30–40% chance of success after embryo transfer. I regret learning this only now. In terms of cost, Texas and CCRM are among the most expensive. Clinics in other states charge about one-third as much, with full cycles costing $6,000 to $10,000 rather than $30,000. Research carefully before choosing a clinic, and select a doctor who cares about patients, because Dr. Nodler showed no concern and provided no information. Most importantly, I underwent a hysteroscopy and was told to take Tylenol because it would involve only ‘mild cramping.’ Again, they did not explain that it could be extremely painful or that I could choose general anesthesia instead of Tylenol. It was an excruciating experience that caused shock and vomiting. They had to stop and reschedule the procedure with anesthesia. Again, this was due to the lack of information provided to the patient. Dr. Nodler transferred to Seattle, and Dr. Zhou handled the final part. He was more caring and at least provided information about my transfer, which was my final step. If I could go back, I would have done this in Mexico because successful implantation may require multiple transfers and cycles, and unfortunately that is ‘normal.’ Success on the first transfer is extremely rare, which I did not know before. Colorado, Arizona, and even New York have less expensive fertility clinics. You need to do your research.
22/08/2025
27/08/2025
29/08/2025
Everything went smoothly. The facility was clean and tidy. The staff was knowledgeable and pleasant to work with.
09/07/2025
Dr. Hickman is truly exceptional. He listens carefully and makes you feel valued at every visit. He never rushes appointments and always ensures that all your concerns are thoroughly addressed. His bedside manner is excellent—calm, kind, and genuinely caring. It is rare to find a physician who combines such professionalism with compassion. I highly recommend Dr. Hickman at CCRM to anyone seeking high-quality care.
10/07/2025
Wonderful medical team. I had an excellent experience and am very glad I came here. 🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸
17/07/2025
16/05/2025
We recently transferred our IVF care from Dr. Nodler to Dr. Hickman, who is now overseeing treatment. Dr. Hickman is professional, knowledgeable, and easy to communicate with. He answered all our concerns and questions. We feel very confident having him lead our IVF cycle.
20/05/2025
The staff were very warm and friendly. I waited only a few minutes to speak with the doctor; she was ready for me as soon as I checked in. Dr. McKnight was very kind. She thoroughly explained everything we were considering and planning and presented all my options. I highly recommend this clinic to anyone planning a family.
25/05/2025
27/05/2025
It is very difficult and disappointing that no staff member can be reached.
13/06/2025
Poor communication and numerous errors. The only consistent communication we received from CCRM was billing; they never missed a detail there.
26/02/2025
27/02/2025
My experience with the clinic has been excellent so far. My visit with Dr. Hickman was very informative and thorough. The blood draw at the clinic was quick and painless.
22/02/2025
14/02/2025
My first experience at CCRM was excellent. Dr. Hickman and his team were very compassionate and professional. I felt comfortable at the clinic and was able to understand my process. I recommend this clinic and Dr. Hickman because even though we do not speak the same language, I still felt a strong connection. Thank you.
14/02/2025
Very kind and nonjudgmental. Made me feel very comfortable regardless of my personal circumstances. Follow-up appointment scheduled quickly. I cannot wait to see how things progress. ;)
12/02/2025
Dr. Hickman put my partner and me at ease. He was very straightforward about the process and next steps. The staff were very friendly and helpful. This is a great place to seek fertility care.
23/01/2025
24/01/2025
Dr. McKnight is very professional, thorough, and easy to talk to. She took time to review the notes and information I provided in advance and proposed a comprehensive, thoughtful plan during our initial consultation.
30/01/2025
My experience at CCRM Houston was very positive. We hoped IVF would succeed, and it did. Regardless of our transfer result, I am grateful to Dr. Hickman and his staff. Our doctor and nurses, including Nurse Sonia and everyone who helped, were knowledgeable and helpful. Dr. Hickman was present throughout my treatment. He listened to and remembered all our concerns. I was also able to meet and speak with the embryologist before egg retrieval. Communication about our results was direct and consistent. If you want an honest review from someone who has undergone IVF with CCRM and elsewhere, I strongly recommend trusting CCRM Houston and Dr. Hickman.
27/12/2024
From beginning to end, my husband and I had a very positive experience with the CCRM team. Dr. Zhou, Allie, and the entire CCRM team were wonderful. The front desk and nursing teams were always welcoming. The entire team is very thorough and proactive in ensuring that you understand what is happening at every step of the journey, providing options when available, and showing compassion throughout. Unlike some reviews I have seen, I found that my care team was always very responsive through the Salve app and by phone when needed. You do not see your doctor at every visit, but you see the doctor when it matters. With so many women coming for blood tests and ultrasounds every morning, it would not make sense to see the doctor every time. It is much faster for staff to perform routine monitoring. I personally appreciated this and was consistently able to get to work early, with appointments always at 7:30 a.m., instead of facing the scheduling nightmare of seeing a specific doctor every day during daily or alternate-day appointments. I would add that because the timing of egg retrievals/transfers is very sensitive, there is no guarantee that all your procedures will fall on days when your doctor is working. The CCRM team prioritizes the timing most likely to produce a successful outcome rather than dates and times when your doctor is available. I personally agree with this approach. Dr. McKnight performed my egg retrieval, and I had a positive experience with her. Dr. Zhou performed my transfer and was excellent as always. I would recommend this team to anyone beginning a fertility journey! Background: My husband and I came to CCRM for IVF and achieved my first pregnancy.
01/01/2025
Dr. McKnight is amazing. She and her nurses are thoughtful, caring, and knowledgeable. This is the best care I have received from a doctor or clinic. We had a wonderful experience and highly recommend CCRM and Dr. McKnight.
09/01/2025
We scheduled a consultation with Dr. McKnight. She was knowledgeable and patient with us. She explained the IVF process very clearly and answered all my questions. The entire team, from the front desk to the nurses, was pleasant. I recommend this place.
11/01/2025
We love CCRM and Dr. Hickman. He is professional and knowledgeable. CCRM was essential to our family. Thank you.
14/01/2025
The entire staff at CCRM Houston are wonderful. We are extremely grateful to all of them. We had nothing but a five-star experience throughout our journey.
16/09/2024
Everyone seemed nice, but I was overcharged for only a consultation and some blood tests.
17/09/2024
Update: 7 months later, they still will not remove charges for services we did not receive. I called to speak with the business manager as instructed in the response below, but they either do not return calls or always send me to voicemail. They are all scammers and liars. ———— Beware!! Worst service ever. They are money grabbers. They charged us for services they did not provide. We contacted them, but they would not remove the charges. Please stay away.
20/07/2024
I think this company takes advantage of people's lack of knowledge. It is only interested in making money and makes unnecessary recommendations. Vitamin D is one of the main vitamins women need during an IVF cycle, yet the doctor never identified that my level was too low and could harm my egg quality. Many unnecessary visits were required. The doctor was never there, or at least always had something better to do. The treatment plan was very aggressive and did not even allow time for the eggs to mature. When I ordered medication, I bought what they told me to buy, which was far more than I needed. I threw away half and still have some left after spending ten thousand. When I went for the embryo transfer, the new doctor was rude and acted as though he was already done. There are countless reasons not to use this company. Worst of all, I felt truly alone and told the team I was experiencing severe depression. They told me it was not the doctor's job to help with depression. If you are reading this, choose someone else; that company is terrible. They received $20,000 and still wanted more money, even charging for things that did not happen. IVF is the only business in the world where patients pay for failure, like the ninth circle of hell. CCRM is a hellish place where doctors walk around in beautiful $1,000 shoes and prey on vulnerable people.
24/07/2024
I came here for intrauterine insemination (IUI) at my OB-GYN's recommendation. As others have said, billing is difficult. The main reason for my average rating is that a technician ignored the latex allergy listed in my chart and inserted a latex-covered probe while examining my ovaries. I had an allergic reaction, and no one in the office understood or had anything available, such as Benadryl. I had them print my intake paperwork, where the allergy was listed. It was also in my chart; she simply ignored it. During my first visit, they checked my information and I also told them about the allergy, yet it took more than 10 minutes to find a latex-free cover. My second IUI was ultimately successful and I had a beautiful baby boy, but the lack of attention to detail is concerning.
02/09/2024
This was my first visit to CCRM at the Gessner location, and I must say the staff go out of their way to make you feel like their number-one patient. From reception to Dr. McKnight to the phlebotomist who drew my blood, everyone did an excellent job. I felt seen, heard, and valued. This is what healthcare needs, and CCRM is definitely doing it right!
06/09/2024
5 stars for Dr. Zhou!
12/09/2024
Dr. McKnight and her staff are very kind and knowledgeable. They made us feel very comfortable with the process and treatment options.

รับคำปรึกษาด้านการเจริญพันธุ์ฟรี

ทีมดูแลของเราจะคอยช่วยเหลือคุณตลอดกระบวนการ
รับคำปรึกษาด้านข้อมูลฟรี
  • แพทย์ 5 คน
  • 1987
  • PGT, IVF, กลุ่มการแพทย์
  • ที่อยู่คลินิก
    929 เกสเนอร์โรด สวีท 2300, Houston, TX 77024

อัตราการเกิดมีชีพสะสมตาม CDC

แหล่งข้อมูล: รายงาน ART ประจำปี 2022 ของ CDC สหรัฐฯ (อัตราการเกิดมีชีพสะสมใน 12 เดือนต่อการตั้งใจเก็บไข่หนึ่งครั้ง; ใช้ไข่ของตนเอง)

  • จำนวนรอบทั้งหมดต่อปี

    2,157
  • ค่ามัธยฐานของจำนวนรอบในสหรัฐฯ

    511

นัดหมายคลินิก

โปรดกรอกแบบฟอร์มเพื่อให้เราสามารถให้การสนับสนุนที่ดีที่สุดและช่วยให้คุณเริ่มต้นการเดินทางสู่ความเป็นพ่อแม่

เราจะติดต่อคุณเร็ว ๆ นี้

กรอกรายละเอียดของคุณแล้วเราจะติดต่อคุณโดยเร็วที่สุด
  • การตรวจพันธุกรรมตัวอ่อนก่อนการฝังตัว (PGT) และ IVF
    IVF โดยใช้ไข่หรืออสุจิจากผู้บริจาค
    ข้อมูลการเจริญพันธุ์โดยบุคคลที่สาม (อยู่ภายใต้กฎหมายท้องถิ่น)
    อื่น