Guide to Third-Party Assisted Reproduction (Surrogacy) Policy and Process in Georgia

Introductory Guide to Third-Party Assisted Reproduction (Surrogacy) Policy and Process in Georgia Current Legal Framework Georgia is one of the few countries in the world that clearly permits commercial surrogacy, and its legal system takes an open approach to third-party assisted reproduction, or surrogacy. Under current regulations, surrogacy agreements have legal effect in Georgia, and intended parents, including foreign nationals, may obtain recognition of parental rights. However, policies may change at any time, so the latest laws should be verified before planning to ensure compliance. Key Process Points The process usually includes the intended parents choosing a legally operating local surrogacy agency or clinic, completing medical assessment and signing legal agreements. The surrogate must pass health screening and receive pregnancy management after embryo transfer. After the child is born, the intended parents may apply for a birth certificate through legal procedures to establish the parent-child relationship. Medical and legal advisors should support the entire process to ensure each step complies with local rules. Eligible Groups and Qualification Concepts Eligible groups include heterosexual couples or single individuals who cannot conceive naturally for medical reasons, although some cases may be restricted. Qualification requirements usually involve age, health status, and financial capacity, and intended parents must provide relevant documents, such as a marriage certificate or medical reports. Foreign nationals generally may participate, but visa and residency requirements should be noted. Risks and Considerations Main risks include legal changes, disputes over enforcement of surrogacy agreements, and medical complications. Intended parents should choose reputable institutions and ensure contract terms are clear, such as cost allocation and handling of unexpected situations. Cultural and language differences may also affect communication, so professional assistance throughout the process is recommended. Relevant laws and policies may change at any time. Specific requirements are subject to the country's latest regulations. Consult professional legal and medical advisors.