Guide to Third-Party Assisted Reproduction (Surrogacy) Policy and Process in Kyrgyzstan

Overview of Third-Party Assisted Reproduction (Surrogacy) Policy and Process in Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan currently has no clear dedicated law governing third-party assisted reproduction, or surrogacy. Its legal framework is mainly based on the Family Code and related medical regulations. In general, surrogacy is not explicitly prohibited in the country, but detailed regulatory provisions are also lacking, creating gray areas in practice. Policies may change at any time, so verify the latest regulatory developments before planning. The basic process usually includes the intended parents signing an agreement with a surrogacy agency, completing medical evaluation and legal consultation, selecting an egg or sperm donor if needed, creating embryos through in vitro fertilization (IVF), transferring embryos to the surrogate, completing regular medical monitoring during pregnancy, and obtaining parental rights after birth through legal procedures, such as parentage testing and a court ruling. The whole process relies on cooperation between local medical and legal teams. Eligible groups are mainly couples or individuals who cannot carry a pregnancy for medical reasons, such as absence of the uterus, severe uterine disease, or recurrent miscarriage. In terms of qualifications, most agencies require intended parents to be married heterosexual couples, usually under age 50, and to provide health certificates and psychological evaluations. Eligibility for single individuals or same-sex partners is more limited and depends on individual agency policy. Risks and considerations include legal uncertainty that may lead to parentage disputes; limited enforceability of surrogacy agreements; possible litigation if the surrogate changes her mind; uneven quality among medical institutions, requiring careful selection; and complicated procedures for obtaining the child's nationality and travel documents after birth. Intended parents should keep all medical and legal documents throughout the process and allow enough time and funds to handle potential issues. Relevant laws and policies may change at any time. Specific requirements are subject to the country's latest regulations. Consult professional legal and medical advisors.